with的七种用法：
①同，与,和，跟
talk with a friend与朋友谈话
learn farming with an old peasant 跟老农学习种田
fight /quarrel/argue with sb.跟某人打架/争吵/辩论
【说明表示动作的词,表示伴随】随着,和 ...同时
change with the temperature随着温度而变化
increase with years逐年增加
be up with the dawn黎明即起
With these words he left the room.他说完这些话便离开了房间
②表示使用的工具,手段
defend the motherland with one's life用生命保卫祖国
dig with a pick用镐挖掘
cut meat with a knife用刀割肉
③【说明名词,表示事物的附属部分或所具有的性质】具有;带有;加
上;包括...在内
tea with sugar加糖的茶水
a country with a long history历史悠久的国家
④【表示随身携带】在...身边
Have you some money with you ? 你(身上)带钱了吗?
Take an umbrella with you.随身带把伞。
【表示行为方式】 以...;带着...
Handle with care! 小心轻放!
with accuracy精确地
with smile面带微笑地
serve the people with one's whole heart全心全意地为人民服务
⑤后面加复合宾语,表示伴随关系
walk with a stick in one's hand手拿拐棍走路
sleep with the window open开着窗睡觉
⑥【表示原因条件,结果,让步等关系】 由于,因为;当(有)...情况下;如果有;虽然,尽管
jump with joy高兴得跳起来
shake with cold 冷得发抖
She was dying with hunger. 她饿得要死了。
With all his money, he is unhappy. 尽管他有那么多钱,他也并不愉快。
对于,关于,就...来说
They are friendly with us. 他们对我们很友好。
We are pleased with the house. 我们对这所房屋很满意。
It is day with us while it is night with them. 对于我们此时是白天,而对于他们则是夜晚。
⑦与副词连用,构成祈使句
On with your shoes! 穿上鞋!
Off with your clothes! 把衣服脱下来!
Down with terrorism! 打倒恐怖主义!
